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big bend florida fishing stories

Night Time is the Right Time

By Capt. Ken Roy

"All you have to do to catch a bunch of Blackfin Tuna is find a Shrimper culling his catch early in the morning and buy or barter (a 6-pack of beer is the usual medium of exchange) a few 5 gallon buckets of trash fish. Tie up to the shrimper while he culls and creates a chum line. Simply hook on a bait and free line it back." I have seen this in every fishing magazine on the market. It works---sometimes.

What do you suppose the Blackfins are doing all night? I know! They are following the shrimpers, eating the fish and shrimp that escape the net’s hungry mouth, those damaged by the net and the continuous stream of culled fish. Somebody is culling the catch after each drag. Believe me, Shrimpers waste no time. They cull each batch while trawling. The culling procedure you see after the last drag of the night has been going on all night. By morning, most of these fish are gorged. Perhaps that is why they are sometimes so picky in a chum line, even at first light.

These fish are so programmed that they line up in the chow line for the first drag of the night and swim right behind the nets all night long, pigging out. With this in mind, all we have to do is catch them. How? Trolling, for sure.

I would suggest a 50# class outfit because you must control these fish as much as possible. There is the distinct possibility of much bigger fish horning in on the free food line. Yellowfins are much more common than most folks think and lots of these fish are unstoppable on a 4/0. The Captain cannot see the lines as well at night so boat handling is a real test of skill when you have 2 reels screaming at once. Heavy tackle is a definite asset. Fluorescent Stren is my choice for night fishing because I can see it best.

The favorite fighting tactic for most Tuna species is a crash dive, sometimes taking all of your line straight down. In 100’, they head down and then away. A 30# Blackfin can take 150yds of line against heavy drag. Imagine what a 100# plus Yellowfin can do.

I troll right up behind the shrimp boats, making a lazy loop off to Starboard when I begin to see the end of the net then fall back into line, repeating the process all night long. Courtesy demands that you get on the radio and let the shrimper know what you are doing. Let him know that you will pass to Port or to Starboard each time rather than changing sides. Keep your radio on and stay alert. If their trawl gets hung, you can over take him mighty quick. The down side of radio contact is that shrimpers are notorious "ratchet jaws." Some of these guys talk constantly and will drive you crazy with the chatter.

My lure of choice has always been a Tony Accetta Pet Spoon or a Jap Feather rigged with a Bonita strip or with a "Destin Safety pin" rigged Cigar Minnow. I troll both of these lures behind a 10-16oz. Bead Chain Keel Sinker. I plan to troll a Mann’s Stretch 30 LOUD and a hook forward rigged Bill Lewis Rat-L-Trap the next time I get a chance to try this type of fishing. These lures are hot in the day light and I am sure they will be great at night. The noise they make should make them much easier to find at night. An additional plus for these lures is that you can touch the line and feel the lures throbbing. If the lure isn’t throbbing, you have a tangle or grass. At night this will be a great asset.

The area that I have fished most often is about 30-40 miles SW of Clearwater in 90-130’. Some nights it looks like a large city with the lights of all of the shrimpers scattered about. You can find out where the action is by visiting local shrimp docks or fish houses. When the catch rate drops in one area, Shrimpers move to other areas.

When the Loop Current swings in closest to shore, almost any pelagic species is a distinct possibility. I have caught Sailfish, White Marlin(2), Blackfins, Yellowfins, False Albacore, Wahoo, and one (1) honest to goodness Albacore on these night time forays. I have also hooked a few "Sea Monsters," 50mph. critters that couldn’t be turned or even slowed. Expect to have fish bitten by Sharks because Sharks feed right in with the rest of the fish.

When there is a lot of "fire" (phosphorescence-bioluminescence) in the water, you won’t catch many fish. Your line and lure will create an unnatural trail of fire in the water. Under conditions like this, most of your strikes will come very close to the shrimp boat.

On one trip, the Shrimper I was trolling behind called me and said, "I am going to make a turn to 340 to miss a snag." That somehow rang a little bell in my head so I recorded a LORAN # and the base course. Later, I found a wreck that I had looked for for years. The wreck was only a few hundred feet from the number I had recorded. Believe me, Shrimpers have found every wreck and rock. Some of these "finds" are costly as a trawl can cost thousands of dollars.

Take into consideration that these guys are working night shift in a mighty hard occupation. Their industry is strictly regulated and legal. No matter what your feelings are regarding shrimp trawling, stay out of their way if you want to be welcome. Your fishing might be safer and more productive if you approached one of the shrimp boats before dark and offered him a few bucks for putting up with you. You might get some really good suggestions from him too.

Yes, night time is the right time. It is mighty nice to be offshore at night when it is cool rather than sweltering during the heat of summer days. One safety consideration to remember is that it is easy to go to sleep when you are fishing the "backshift."